THE ELLIPTIC EXPONENTIAL NUMBER E(1, i)


THE ELLIPTIC EXPONENTIAL NUMBER: E(1, i)


  I hereby report a certain number of significant interest that I have recently found in the course of my investigations in the theory of elliptic functions and theta functions.

The following objects are well-known.

The exponential function: e(iu) = cos u + i sin u

The exponential number: e := e(1) = 2.7182818284 (approximately)


Now let E(iu, τ) denote the elliptic exponential function: E(iu, τ) := cn(u, τ) + i sn(u, τ).

I have found the following object by calculations which took me several weeks to complete (I omit them from this note.):

The Gaussian elliptic exponential number: E(i) := E(1, i) = 3.0252897893 (approximately).

It can be shown that  lim  E(iu, τ) = e(iu)  as q approaches 0, where q = e(iπτ), Im(τ) > 0.
                               
As τ ranges over the upper half plane, E(1, τ) takes various values. For τ=i, the lattice is that of the Gaussian integers.
                                     
This explains the name 'Gaussian elliptic exponential number' of E(i) := E(1, i).

There is a class of elliptic exponential numbers, each of them corresponding to a specific value of τ in the upper half plane. 


Somjit Datta, Ph.D

May 13, 2018.
Calcutta, India

                             

             

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Glaisher on the Inclusion of the Theory of Jacobian Elliptic Functions in Mathematics Curricula